The over-use profile — what Ink over-uses, found by counting rather than by reading measure · built into the pick · 2026-09-13

The first thing every business with a result did (the industry and the habits §7) was to count what its writer over-uses against human writing, and only then decide what to fix. This page is that count for Ink: every English piece the box has published, against the bank of the majors' essays. It runs by python exam/ink_profile.py, no model call anywhere, and it is re-run after every change to the writer. 142 English pieces · 118,971 words · 2026-08-28 → 2026-09-13 · against 341 bank pieces · 447,151 words · run 2026-09-13 23:33

the answer in one paragraphInk's tells are not exotic words. They are one frame — the plain, uncontracted verdict: that is the, that is a, it does not, you cannot, will not — used 5 to 35 times as often as the majors use it, and one place: the last sentence of a paragraph, which in Ink opens on That is / This is / It is four times as often as in the majors' pieces and twice as often as Ink's own other sentences. Short sentences are not the tell; the majors use as many. Across one morning the pieces share almost no phrases, but in the Flash era they share shape: pieces from the same morning are more alike in sentence and paragraph shape than pieces from different mornings, on four of five mornings. And by era, the verdict frame did not fall under the never-lines; on the 25 pieces since 09-12 it is higher than before. That last number is small and awaits your blind read before anyone acts on it.

1 · How it counts

Short answer: for every word and phrase, how often Ink uses it against how often the majors do, and only the ones that come back across many pieces and many mornings.

The bank is 341 English pieces from the outlets the essays page names (the New Yorker, the Times opinion page, Aeon, the Guardian, Paul Graham and others), about 447,000 words. Ink is every English piece in the 17 published editions from 08-28 to 09-13, 142 pieces and about 119,000 words; Chinese pieces are not read here. Per 10k is the rate per ten thousand words. × is Ink's rate over the bank's. z is how sure the difference is, from a standard log-odds test with a prior; anything under 3 is left out. Spread is the number of pieces and mornings a phrase appears in; a phrase that lives in one piece is that piece's topic, not a habit, so the floors are six pieces and four mornings for words, four pieces and three mornings for longer phrases. Names are dropped by their capital letters. The eras split the editions by writer version: A = V4 Pro, one draft (to 09-08) · B = V4.1 Flash, one draft (09-09 to 09-11) · C = V4.1 Flash with the never-lines, four drafts and the interview (from 09-12).

2 · The words

Short answer: three families. The verdict frame's own words (cannot, does, whether, nobody, merely, remains); the wise-line vocabulary (thing, real, whole, question, line, sentence, machine); and the beat's words (price, market, report, ten), which are the news, not the writer, and are left in the table so the reader can see the difference.

wordink · per 10kbank · per 10k×pieces · daysz
whether193 · 16.22163 · 3.654.475 · 1514.0
cannot150 · 12.6198 · 2.195.773 · 1713.5
says130 · 10.9382 · 1.835.959 · 1412.6
thing226 · 19.0308 · 6.892.889 · 1711.6
upon94 · 7.949 · 1.17.123 · 1111.2
nobody83 · 6.9832 · 0.729.645 · 1010.9
real159 · 13.36197 · 4.413.072 · 1510.4
man142 · 11.94165 · 3.693.255 · 1510.2
price90 · 7.5669 · 1.544.939 · 159.9
ten77 · 6.4748 · 1.076.043 · 139.8
report81 · 6.8156 · 1.255.437 · 149.7
machine66 · 5.5529 · 0.658.434 · 129.6
market86 · 7.2371 · 1.594.524 · 169.4
question143 · 12.02194 · 4.342.872 · 169.2
whole112 · 9.41131 · 2.933.269 · 149.1
sentence58 · 4.8828 · 0.637.639 · 138.9
remains67 · 5.6346 · 1.035.441 · 128.9
open92 · 7.7394 · 2.13.753 · 178.9
merely66 · 5.5543 · 0.965.731 · 118.9
line90 · 7.5692 · 2.063.758 · 148.8
let100 · 8.41114 · 2.553.362 · 148.7
model81 · 6.8177 · 1.723.922 · 118.6
ask87 · 7.3192 · 2.063.559 · 158.5
percent84 · 7.0689 · 1.993.523 · 128.3
hundred63 · 5.348 · 1.074.937 · 138.3
the frame, in an Ink sentenceThat is the whole question. Nobody can say whether the market will not simply do it again.
the same thought, the majors' wayNobody knows if the market will just do it again.

No word in the first version is banned anywhere, and no ban list would catch it. What the count sees is the pile-up: that is the, whole, nobody, whether, will not, simply are each several times over the majors' rate, and they arrive together.

3 · The phrases

Short answer: the same frame, now visible as phrases. That is a runs at 35 times the majors' rate, that is the at 29, that is not at 23, is the one at 22. The over-used four-word phrases are only four, and three of them are the frame again.

phraseink · per 10kbank · per 10k×pieces · daysz
the whole89 · 8.065 · 1.545.262 · 1410.1
whether the65 · 5.8415 · 0.3516.241 · 149.8
a man69 · 6.239 · 0.926.734 · 139.5
will not66 · 5.9340 · 0.956.236 · 149.2
the thing55 · 4.9429 · 0.697.135 · 108.6
the market41 · 3.6814 · 0.3310.915 · 107.8
the report43 · 3.867 · 0.1721.525 · 117.7
man who41 · 3.6820 · 0.477.727 · 117.5
it will65 · 5.8474 · 1.753.339 · 137.1
upon the32 · 2.889 · 0.2113.113 · 86.9
the work35 · 3.1419 · 0.456.822 · 136.8
the exact31 · 2.7911 · 0.2610.425 · 96.8
that's the32 · 2.8813 · 0.319.018 · 96.8
the question53 · 4.7658 · 1.373.536 · 146.6
that is the79 · 7.6210 · 0.2529.356 · 1410.2
and it is43 · 4.1512 · 0.313.431 · 138.0
that is a51 · 4.925 · 0.1335.238 · 157.8
it is the41 · 3.9525 · 0.636.230 · 127.3
it is a46 · 4.4436 · 0.94.937 · 127.2
is not a43 · 4.1539 · 0.984.232 · 126.5
a man who23 · 2.229 · 0.239.318 · 95.8
it does not21 · 2.036 · 0.1512.718 · 105.6
which is the20 · 1.935 · 0.1313.918 · 85.5
that is not21 · 2.033 · 0.0822.719 · 105.3
it is not a7 · 0.732 · 0.0512.36 · 63.3
keep coming back to7 · 0.731 · 0.0318.56 · 33.1
and it is the7 · 0.731 · 0.0318.56 · 33.1
the shape of the6 · 0.622 · 0.0510.56 · 43.0
for InkThis table is the counted version of habit #3 on the habits to ban, the flat verdict, and it says the habit is a frame more than a length. The hand-written banned list can retire as the measure; the brew's pick ranks drafts by the lint, and the lint's phrase list should be this table's top rows, regenerated by the script, never typed. Nothing here goes into the writer's prompt — the 09-11 ruling stands, and the industry scan's warning (a shared ban list makes a shared evasion) applies twice over to a list this specific.

4 · The last sentence of a paragraph

Short answer: our top habit is real and it is a shape, not a length. Ink's paragraph-final sentences are no shorter than the majors'. They open on That is / This is / It is four times as often, and they are short-and-built-on-"is" two and a half times as often.

the last sentence of a paragraphink · lastink · othersbank · lastbank · others
mean words16.515.319.018.2
nine words or fewer26.7%33.3%25.0%24.3%
short and built on "is" (the flat verdict)10.6%10.9%4.2%5.7%
opens "That is / This is / It is" (the gavel)10.2%5.7%2.3%2.3%

paragraphs with two or more sentences: ink 1,317 · bank 5,491

Two things the table settles. First, the majors close paragraphs on short sentences as often as Ink does (a quarter of the time on both sides), so "never write a short sentence" was aimed at the wrong thing. Second, the gavel is positional in Ink and not in the bank: the majors open a sentence on That is at the same low rate wherever it sits; Ink does it twice as often at the end of a paragraph as elsewhere. No outside list counts position, which is why yesterday's research found this habit nowhere.

The phrases that over-populate Ink's last sentences, against the bank's last sentences:

phrase in a paragraph's last sentenceink · per 10kbank · per 10k×pieces · daysz
the whole23 · 10.8723 · 1.616.722 · 106.5
a man16 · 7.5612 · 0.848.914 · 85.8
the thing15 · 7.099 · 0.6311.113 · 75.7
the one17 · 8.0317 · 1.196.715 · 105.6
the real15 · 7.0916 · 1.126.315 · 105.1
tells you12 · 5.673 · 0.2125.811 · 85.1
question is11 · 5.25 · 0.3514.510 · 95.0
man who11 · 5.29 · 0.638.110 · 74.7
the first33 · 15.5988 · 6.142.526 · 134.6
you cannot10 · 4.722 · 0.1431.59 · 74.5
the machine9 · 4.254 · 0.2814.78 · 54.5
that's the10 · 4.722 · 0.1431.58 · 34.5
while the13 · 6.1419 · 1.334.612 · 84.3
the room10 · 4.7210 · 0.76.78 · 74.3
is simply8 · 3.783 · 0.2117.28 · 54.3
and it's8 · 3.782 · 0.1425.35 · 34.2
they will9 · 4.259 · 0.636.77 · 74.1
the price10 · 4.7212 · 0.845.69 · 84.0
the market7 · 3.313 · 0.2115.15 · 44.0
whether we7 · 3.312 · 0.1422.16 · 43.9
the true7 · 3.312 · 0.1422.16 · 53.9
the second12 · 5.6719 · 1.334.29 · 73.9
the hand9 · 4.251 · 0.0753.25 · 43.9
the day9 · 4.2510 · 0.76.07 · 53.9

5 · One morning's pieces against each other

Short answer: by exact phrase, a morning's pieces share almost nothing, and that measure cannot see the sameness readers feel. By shape they can be seen: in the Flash era, pieces from the same morning are more alike than pieces from different mornings.

Shared phrases = of one piece's four-word phrases (at most two of them common words), the share that also appears in another piece of the same morning, averaged; the two baselines draw the same number of pieces from the bank, and from Ink on other mornings, twenty times each. Shape likeness = each piece as a bag of its sentence shapes (how it opens, how long it is, whether it is a verdict, a question, or carries a dash) and paragraph sizes; the likeness of two pieces is the cosine between the bags, 100 meaning the same bag; the number is the mean over every pair that morning.
morningerapiecesshared with another piece that daysame count of bank piecessame count of ink pieces, other daysshape likeness, that daybankink, other days
2026-08-28A60.0%0.11%0.03%42.657.346.9
2026-09-03A60.0%0.49%0.06%52.552.848.8
2026-09-05A120.12%0.38%0.11%49.954.650.6
2026-09-06A70.0%0.42%0.1%57.354.252.3
2026-09-07A100.08%0.61%0.14%45.754.648.9
2026-09-08A160.11%0.69%0.22%46.752.649.7
2026-09-09B180.14%0.79%0.21%60.453.650.2
2026-09-10B140.17%0.52%0.15%56.052.549.5
2026-09-11B60.09%0.73%0.03%49.254.751.2
2026-09-12C140.44%0.47%0.17%60.154.048.6
2026-09-13C110.24%0.47%0.07%55.153.150.4

The phrase column is a null result to keep: the bank's own number is inflated by outlet boilerplate (a paywall line, a byline pattern), and even so Ink's mornings sit below it. The shape column is the finding. Every V4 Pro morning sits at or below the bank's likeness; four of the five Flash mornings sit above it, and above Ink's own cross-morning baseline, with 09-09 and 09-12 the most alike. Something set per morning — the shape menu, the brief's accent, the same four-draft pick — makes that morning's pieces rhyme. This is the number yesterday's research said we lacked (item 6), and it is now in the script.

6 · By era — the same phrases, read against each writer version

Short answer: the verdict frame did not go down when the never-lines went in. On the 25 pieces of era C it is higher than in either earlier era, on most of its phrases.

per 1,000 wordsABC
pieces · words79 · 54,00938 · 41,73625 · 23,226
the whole0.590.890.86
whether the0.50.620.52
a man0.460.550.95
will not0.610.380.73
the thing0.20.550.9
the market0.650.170.09
the report0.440.290.3
man who0.330.340.39
that is the0.720.50.82
and it is0.170.360.82
that is a0.460.260.65
it is the0.260.380.43
it is a0.310.360.47
is not a0.240.310.73
a man who0.170.190.26
it does not0.170.10.34
whether1.441.871.59
cannot1.221.21.46
says1.061.151.08
thing1.571.822.8
upon0.611.440.04
nobody0.311.10.86
read with careEra C is 25 pieces and 23,000 words; a rate of 0.8 per thousand is about 19 occurrences. The direction is consistent across that is the, and it is, that is a, is not a, it does not, which is why it is reported, but one more week of editions is needed before it is a finding. Two readings are open: the never-lines pushed the writer from short verdicts into longer uncontracted ones, which the counts on the habits page did not measure; or the four-draft pick, which ranks by the lint, prefers drafts that carry this frame because the lint does not count it. Your blind read of the pick (the third action item) tells them apart.

7 · What changes

built · 2026-09-13 The measure. exam/ink_profile.py writes <ink_dir>/profile.json and refills every table on this page; run it after the box's editions are fetched. The rule (item 4). A count is read against a writer version and a critic version, never across one: the eras above are that rule applied to the editions, and the loop's ledger now records the writer model id per run and the critic's own model id per scoring, so a before-and-after that crosses a model change is visible as such.
built · 2026-09-13 · owner's yes to both 1. The list is the lint's now. The script writes the strong rows (ratio ≥ 5, z ≥ 4, in six pieces on four mornings or more) to lib/ink/overuse.json, tracked and shipped with the repo; the lint reads it at import and counts each phrase in a draft against the bank's own rate at that length. 58 phrases on the first list, plus 25 for the last sentence, kept for reading. Topic phrases such as the report ride along by design: the pick compares drafts of one commission, and a phrase every draft shares moves nothing. Re-run weekly on the dev PC after fetching the box's editions: python exam/ink_profile.py (no model call); the list ships on the next deploy. 2. The pick sees the gavel. The brew's draft order is now (lint fail · disclaimers · register flags · over-used excess · gavel share · lint score), lower first. English drafts only; a Chinese draft scores zero on both. The gate's pass or fail is untouched — the hand lists keep that job until the profile has run a week. Two known limits: nested phrases (that is the inside is the whole) count more than once, which only sharpens the ranking; and the gavel pattern also catches an innocent It was raining, on both sides of every comparison.
still open3. Read the era C rise against your blind read of the pick before any change to the never-lines. 4. Once the list has run a week, retire the hand-typed vocabulary list from the gate in its favour.
Measure · 2026-09-13 · exam/ink_profile.py · related: the industry and the habits §7 · the habits to ban · the outside research §1 and §5 · the writing loop ledger · the writing gap